GODINA/ YEAR: LII. ZAGREB,
26. STUDENOGA 2015./ 26 NOVEMBER, 2015 BROJ/
NUMBER: 4.3.7.
TURISTIČKA AKTIVNOST
STANOVNIŠTVA REPUBLIKE HRVATSKE U 2014.
TOURIST ACTIVITY OF
POPULATION OF REPUBLIC OF CROATIA, 2014
U 2014. na barem
jednom privatnom višednevnom putovanju bilo je 1,8 milijuna ili 49,0%
stanovništva Hrvatske u dobi od 15 i više godina. Ukupno je ostvareno 6,6
milijuna privatnih putovanja, od čega je 4,6 milijuna (69,5%) bilo u
Hrvatskoj, a 2,0 milijuna (30,5%) u inozemstvo. U inozemstvo se najviše
putovalo u Bosnu i Hercegovinu (23,2% putovanja), Austriju (12,6%), Sloveniju
(12,5%), Italiju (8,9%) i Njemačku (7,7%). S obzirom na duljinu putovanja
3,9 milijuna putovanja (58,5%) putovanja bila su kraća, a 2,8 milijuna
putovanja (41,5%) dulja.
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|
In
2014, there were 1.8 million or 49.0% of the total number of the population
of the Republic of Croatia aged 15 and over who went on at least one
private trip with overnight stays. A total of 6.6 million of private trips
were realised, of which 4.6 million (69.5%) were realised in Croatia and
2.0 million (30.5%) were realised abroad. The most common international
destinations were Bosnia and Herzegovina (23.2% of the total number of
trips), Austria (12.6%), Slovenia (12.5%), Italy (8.9%) and Germany (7.7%).
As regards the duration of the trip, 3.9 million (58.5%) of trips were
short trips, while 2.8 million (41.5) of trips were longer.
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Najčešći motivi
odlaska na privatno višednevno putovanje jesu posjet rodbini i prijateljima
(2,6 milijuna putovanja ili 39,2%), odmor na moru (1,3 milijuna putovanja
ili 18,9%) te odmor u gradu (676 tisuća putovanja ili 10,2%).
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The
most common reasons for going on a trip with overnight stays were visiting
relatives and friends (2.6 million trips or 39.2%), seaside vacation (1.3
million trips or 18.9%) and city vacation (676 thousand trips or 10.2%)
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Na privatnim
višednevnim putovanjima stanovništvo Hrvatske ostvarilo je ukupno 37,4
milijuna noćenja, od čega je 24,6 milijuna noćenja (65,6%) ostvareno u
Hrvatskoj, a 12,9 milijuna (34,4%) na putovanjima u inozemstvo. Na jednom
putovanju ostvareno je prosječno 5,6 noćenja. Na putovanjima u Hrvatskoj
ostvareno je prosječno 5,3 noćenja, a 6,3 noćenja na putovanjima u
inozemstvo. S obzirom na duljinu putovanja, 7,4 milijuna noćenja (19,7%)
ostvareno je na kraćim, a 30,0 milijuna (80,3%) na duljim putovanjima.
Prema vrsti smještaja najviše noćenja ostvareno je u neplaćenim smještajnim
objektima kod rodbine i prijatelja (15,8 milijuna ili 42,1%).
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|
The
population of the Republic of Croatia realised a total of 37.4 million
nights on trips with overnight stays, of which 24.6 million (65.6%) were
realised in Croatia, while 12.9 million (34.4%) were realised abroad. An
average of 5.6 nights were realised on a single trip. An average of 5.3
nights were realised on trips in Croatia, while for trips abroad the
average amounted to 6.3 nights. As regards the duration of the trip, 7.4
million of nights (19.7%) were realised on short trips, while 30.0 million
of nights (80.3%) were realised on longer trips. According to the type of
accommodation, the largest number of nights were realised in non
-commercial accommodation establishments owned by relatives and friends
(15.8 million or 42.1%).
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Ukupni izdaci na
privatnim višednevnim putovanjima iznosili su 9,9 milijardi kuna, od čega
4,2 milijarde kuna (43,0%) u Hrvatskoj, a 5,6 milijardi (57,0%) u
inozemstvu. Prosječni troškovi po putovanju iznosili su 1 482 kune. S
obzirom na duljinu putovanja 3,3 milijarde kuna (33,2%) potrošeno je na
kraćim, a 6,6 milijardi kuna (66,8%) na duljim putovanjima. Na kraćim
putovanjima u prosjeku su se izdvajale 842 kune, a na duljim 2 386 kuna.
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The
total expenditure on private trips with overnight stays amounted to 9.9
billion kuna, of which 4.2 billion (43.0%) were spent in Croatia, while 5.6
billion (57.0%) were spent abroad. Average travel expenses amounted to 1
482 kuna. With regard to the duration of travel, 3.3 billion kuna (33.2%)
were spent on short trips and 6.6 billion kuna (66.8%) were spent on longer
trips. People spent an average of 842 kuna on short trips and 2 386 kuna on
longer trips.
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Na privatna
višednevna putovanja u 2014. nije putovalo 1,9 milijuna ili 51,0%
stanovništva Hrvatske u dobi od 15 i više godina. Najčešći razlozi
neodlaska na privatna višednevna putovanja (mogućnost više odgovora) bili
su: nedostatak financijskih sredstava (67,2%), zdravstveni razlozi (16,9%),
ne vole putovati i nedostatak slobodnog vremena zbog obiteljskih obveza
(12,9% svaki) te nedostatak slobodnog vremena zbog poslovnih obveza (9,1%).
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Out of
the total population of the Republic of Croatia aged 15 and over, 1.9
million or 51.0% of them did not go on a private trip with overnight stays.
The most common reasons for not going on private trips with overnight stays
(multiple answers possible) were the lack of finances (67.2%), health
reasons (16.9%), disliking traveling and the lack of free time due to
family obligations (12.9% each), as well as the lack of free time due to business
obligations (9.1%).
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U 2014. na barem
jednom poslovnom višednevnom putovanju bilo je 371 tisuću stanovnika ili
10,2% stanovništva Hrvatske u dobi od 15 i više godina. Ukupno je ostvareno
1,5 milijuna poslovnih putovanja, od čega je 787 tisuća putovanja (51,6%)
bilo u Hrvatskoj, a 737 tisuća (48,4%) u inozemstvo. U inozemstvo se
najviše putovalo u Njemačku (20,8% putovanja), Italiju (10,4%), Sloveniju
(8,2%), Bosnu i Hercegovinu (7,1%) i Austriju (6,8%). S obzirom na duljinu
putovanja 1,1 milijun putovanja (71,1%) bilo je kraće, a 440 tisuća (28,9%)
dulje.
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In
2014, 371 thousand persons or 10.2% of the total population of the Republic
of Croatia aged 15 and over went on at least one business/professional trip
with overnight stays. A total of 1.5 million business/professional trips
were realised, of which 787 thousand (51.6%) in the Republic of Croatia and
737 thousand (48.4%) abroad. The most visited countries were Germany (20.8%
of the total number of trips), Italy (10.4%), Slovenia (8.2%), Bosnia and
Herzegovina (7.1%) and Austria (6.8%). Concerning the duration of the trip,
1.1 million trips (71.1%) were short trips, while 440 thousand trips
(28.9%) were longer trips.
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U 2014. stanovništvo
Hrvatske u dobi od 15 iIi više godina ostvarilo je 13,0 milijuna
jednodnevnih putovanja, od čega je 11,3 milijuna (87,2%) bilo privatnih, a
1,7 milijuna (12,8%) poslovnih.
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In
2014, the population of the Republic of Croatia aged 15 and over realised
13.0 million same-day visits, of which 11.3 million (87.2%) were for
private and 1.7 million (12.8%) were for business/professional purposes.
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1. BROJ
STANOVNIKA REPUBLIKE HRVATSKE KOJI SU ODLAZILI NA PRIVATNA VIŠEDNEVNA
PUTOVANJA U 2014.
PREMA ODREDIŠTU PUTOVANJA I DULJINI BORAVKA
NUMBER OF CITIZENS OF REPUBLIC OF CROATIA WHO WENT ON PRIVATE
TRIPS WITH OVERNIGHT STAYS,
BY TRIP DESTINATION AND DURATION OF STAY, 2014
|
Ukupno
Total
|
Broj
osoba na privatnim višednevnim putovanjima
Number
of persons on private trips with overnight stays
|
|
|
prema
odredištu putovanja
By
trip destination
|
prema
duljini boravka
By
duration of stay
|
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|
samo
u Hrvatskoj
Only
in Croatia
|
samo
u inozemstvo
Only
abroad
|
i
u Hrvatsku
i u inozemstvo
In
Croatia
and abroad
|
barem na
jednom putovanju s 1 – 3
noćenja
On
one trip at least
with 1 – 3 nights
|
barem
na jednom putovanju s 4 i više noćenja
On
one trip at least
with 4 and more nights
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ukupno
|
1
781 473
|
1
091 609
|
359
364
|
330
501
|
1
044 893
|
1
236 591
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Muški
|
841 562
|
520 790
|
158 304
|
162 467
|
523 950
|
556 044
|
Men
|
Ženski
|
939
911
|
570
818
|
201
059
|
168
033
|
520
943
|
680
547
|
Women
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dob
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Age
|
15 – 24
|
422 990
|
236 142
|
98 832
|
88 017
|
286 971
|
265 756
|
15 – 24
|
25 – 34
|
210 322
|
119 681
|
36 171
|
54 470
|
135 700
|
158 110
|
25 – 34
|
35 – 44
|
333 841
|
203 568
|
50 469
|
79 804
|
186 580
|
250 638
|
35 – 44
|
45 – 54
|
323 695
|
195 629
|
74 933
|
53 133
|
207 563
|
202 963
|
45 – 54
|
55 – 64
|
242 638
|
164 386
|
44 092
|
34 160
|
123 841
|
178 320
|
55 – 64
|
65 i više
|
247
986
|
172
203
|
54
866
|
20
917
|
104
239
|
180
803
|
65 and over
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2. PRIVATNA
I POSLOVNA VIŠEDNEVNA PUTOVANJA U 2014.
PRIVATE AND BUSINESS/PROFESSIONAL TRIPS WITH OVERNIGHT STAYS,
2014
|
Broj
putovanja
Number
of trips
|
Broj
noćenja
Number
of nights
|
Ukupni
izdaci
Total
expenditures
|
Prosječan broj
noćenja po putovanju 2014.
Average
number
of nights per trip
in 2014
|
Prosječni izdaci
po
putovanju
2014., kn
Average
expenditures
per trip in 2014, kuna
|
Prosječni
dnevni izdaci
2014., kn
Average
expenditures
per day in 2014, kuna
|
|
|
tis.
‘000
|
indeksi
Indices
2014.
2013.
|
tis.
‘000
|
indeksi
Indices
2014.
2013.
|
mil. kn
Mln
kuna
|
indeksi
Indices
2014.
2013.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ukupno
|
8 173
|
112,0
|
47 940
|
93,1
|
14 489
|
85,9
|
5,9
|
1 773
|
302
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Privatna
|
6 650
|
115,9
|
37 422
|
85,6
|
9 858
|
78,7
|
5,6
|
1 482
|
263
|
Private
|
U Hrvatskoj
|
4 624
|
115,7
|
24 557
|
91,5
|
4 236
|
70,8
|
5,3
|
916
|
172
|
In Croatia
|
1 – 3
noćenja
|
2 863
|
110,7
|
5 328
|
93,0
|
1 799
|
83,5
|
1,9
|
628
|
338
|
1 – 3 nights
|
4 i više noćenja
|
1 761
|
123,9
|
19 229
|
91,1
|
2 437
|
63,6
|
10,9
|
1 384
|
127
|
4 and more nights
|
U inozemstvo
|
2 026
|
116,4
|
12 865
|
76,3
|
5 622
|
85,9
|
6,3
|
2 775
|
437
|
Abroad
|
1 – 3
noćenja
|
1 027
|
99,4
|
2 031
|
99,3
|
1 476
|
85,1
|
2,0
|
1 437
|
727
|
1 – 3 nights
|
4 i više
noćenja
|
999
|
133,9
|
10 835
|
73,2
|
4 147
|
86,2
|
10,8
|
4 150
|
383
|
4 and more
nights
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Poslovna
|
1 524
|
94,6
|
10 518
|
135,2
|
4 631
|
106,6
|
6,9
|
3 039
|
440
|
Business/Professional
|
U Hrvatskoj
|
787
|
111,1
|
3 483
|
119,1
|
1 093
|
89,9
|
4,4
|
1 389
|
314
|
In Croatia
|
U
inozemstvo
|
737
|
77,1
|
7 035
|
144,9
|
3 538
|
113,1
|
9,5
|
4 801
|
503
|
Abroad
|
3. PRIVATNA
I POSLOVNA JEDNODNEVNA PUTOVANJA U 2014.
PRIVATE AND BUSINESS/PROFESSIONAL SAME-DAY VISITS, 2014
|
Broj
putovanja
Number
of visits
|
Ukupni izdaci
Total
expenditures
|
Prosječni izdaci
po
putovanju 2014.,
kn
Average
expenditures
per visit in 2014,
kuna
|
|
|
tis.
‘000
|
indeksi
Indices
2014.
2013.
|
mil. kn
Mln
kuna
|
indeksi
Indices
2014.
2013.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ukupno
|
12 979
|
107,0
|
5 483
|
105,9
|
422
|
Total
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Privatna
|
11 320
|
113,0
|
4 743
|
119,5
|
419
|
Private
|
U Hrvatskoj
|
9 669
|
123,3
|
3 683
|
142,3
|
381
|
In Croatia
|
U
inozemstvo
|
1 651
|
76,1
|
1 060
|
76,9
|
642
|
Abroad
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Poslovna
|
1 659
|
78,2
|
740
|
61,1
|
446
|
Business/Professional
|
U Hrvatskoj
|
1 435
|
80,9
|
598
|
69,7
|
417
|
In Croatia
|
U
inozemstvo
|
224
|
64,6
|
142
|
40,2
|
633
|
Abroad
|
4. KOEFICIJENT
VARIJACIJE I INTERVAL POUZDANOSTI U 2014.
COEFFICIENT OF VARIATION AND RELIABILITY INTERVAL, 2014
|
Procijenjena vrijednost
Estimated value
|
Koeficijent varijacije, %
Coefficient of variation, %
|
95%- tni interval pouzdanosti
95% reliability interval
|
|
|
donja
granica
Lower
limit
|
gornja
granica
Higher
limit
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Broj
osoba na višednevnim putovanjima
Number
of persons on trips with overnight stays
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Broj osoba
na privatnim putovanjima
|
1
781 473
|
1,68
|
1
722 838
|
1
840 108
|
Number of persons on private trips
|
samo u Hrvatskoj
|
1
091 609
|
2,07
|
1
047 310
|
1
135 907
|
Only in Croatia
|
samo u inozemstvo
|
359
364
|
3,92
|
331
648
|
387
079
|
Only abroad
|
i u Hrvatsku i u inozemstvo
|
330
501
|
4,08
|
303
973
|
357
028
|
In Croatia and abroad
|
na putovanjima s 1
– 3
noćenja
|
1
044 893
|
2,17
|
1
000 325
|
1
089 461
|
With 1 – 3 nights
|
na
putovanjima s 4 i više noćenja
|
1 236 591
|
2,03
|
1 187 247
|
1 285 934
|
With 4 and
more nights
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Broj osoba na poslovnim putovanjima
|
370 966
|
3,22
|
347 480
|
394 452
|
Number of
persons on business/professional trips
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Broj
višednevnih putovanja
Number
of trips with overnight stays
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Privatna
putovanja
|
6
649 823
|
1,26
|
6
485 060
|
6
814 586
|
Private trips
|
U Hrvatskoj
|
4
623 509
|
1,45
|
4
491 866
|
4
755 151
|
In Croatia
|
U
inozemstvo
|
2 026 314
|
2,48
|
1 927 619
|
2 125 010
|
Abroad
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Poslovna
putovanja
|
1
523 610
|
4,14
|
1
399 754
|
1
647 466
|
Business/Professional trips
|
U Hrvatskoj
|
786
671
|
5,20
|
706
214
|
867
127
|
In Croatia
|
U
inozemstvo
|
736 939
|
6,49
|
642 853
|
831 026
|
Abroad
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Broj noćenja na višednevnim putovanjima
Number of nights on trips with overnight stays
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noćenja na
privatnim putovanjima
|
37
422 357
|
4,43
|
34
169 240
|
40
675 474
|
Nights on private trips
|
U Hrvatskoj
|
24
557 091
|
4,09
|
22
587 782
|
26
526 399
|
In Croatia
|
U
inozemstvo
|
12 865 266
|
10,25
|
10 278 876
|
15 451 657
|
Abroad
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noćenja na
poslovnim putovanjima
|
10
517 963
|
19,56
|
6
479 032
|
14
556 895
|
Nights on business/professional
trips
|
U Hrvatskoj
|
3
482 571
|
15,96
|
2
389 939
|
4
575 202
|
In Croatia
|
U
inozemstvo
|
7 035 392
|
28,08
|
3 149 650
|
10 921 135
|
Abroad
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Izdaci višednevnih putovanja
Expenditures of trips with overnight stays
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Izdaci na
privatnim putovanjima
|
9
858 268 375
|
4,58
|
8
972 750 128
|
10
743 786 622
|
Expenditures on private trips
|
U Hrvatskoj
|
4
235 845 757
|
5,25
|
3
800 345 791
|
4
671 345 722
|
In Croatia
|
U
inozemstvo
|
5 622 422 618
|
6,81
|
4 871 688 304
|
6 373 156 932
|
Abroad
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Izdaci na
poslovnim putovanjima
|
4
630 558 461
|
7,97
|
3
906 756 992
|
5
354 359 930
|
Expenditures on
business/professional trips
|
U Hrvatskoj
|
1
092 652 353
|
6,24
|
958
940 992
|
1
226 363 714
|
In Croatia
|
U
inozemstvo
|
3 537 906 108
|
9,84
|
2 855 223 447
|
4 220 588 769
|
Abroad
|
METODOLOŠKA OBJAŠNJENJA
|
|
NOTES ON METHODOLOGY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Svrha
statističkog istraživanja
|
|
The purpose
of the statistical survey
|
|
|
|
Svrha
statističkog istraživanja Turistička aktivnost stanovništva Republike
Hrvatske u 2014. jest prikupiti podatke o nacionalnom turizmu, tj. podatke
o broju i obilježjima putovanja stanovništva Hrvatske izvan uobičajene
sredine. Cilj je procijeniti koliko putuju stanovnici Hrvatske, zašto
odlaze na putovanja, gdje i kada odlaze na putovanja, koliko traju
putovanja te koliki su izdaci na putovanjima. Za ispitanike koji nisu
odlazili na privatna višednevna putovanja prikupljaju se podaci o glavnim
razlozima neodlaska na putovanja.
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The
purpose of the statistical research Tourist Activity of the Population of
the Republic of Croatia in 2014 is to gather data on national tourism, that
is, the data on the number and characteristics of travels of the Croatian
population outside their usual environment. The goal is to assess to what
extent does the Croatian population travel, their reasons for going on a
trip, where and when they travel, how long do the trips last and what the
trip expenditures amount to. For the surveyed persons who did not go on a
private trip with overnight stays, the data on the reasons for not going on
a trip were gathered.
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U ovom
priopćenju prikazuju se glavni rezultati istraživanja te metode provođenja.
U pojedinim tablicama ukupni zbroj ne odgovara zbroju pojedinačnih podataka
zbog zaokruživanja.
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This first release presents the main research
results and the methods according to which the research was carried out. In
individual tables the total sum does not equal the sum of individual
figures due to the rounding of the figures.
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Pravna i
metodološka osnova
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Legal basis
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Istraživanje
se provodi prema Godišnjemu provedbenom planu statističkih aktivnosti
Republike Hrvatske za 2014. godinu
(NN, br. 21/14.) i prema Uredbi EU br. 692/2011. Europskog parlamenta i
Vijeća o europskoj statistici turizma.
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The
research is carried out according to the Annual Implementation Plan of
Statistical Activities of the Republic of Croatia for 2014 (NN,
No. 21/14) and the EU Regulation No. 692/2011 of the European parliament
and the Council on European tourism statistics.
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Povjerljivost
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Confidentiality
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Prema
Zakonu o službenoj statistici (NN, br. 103/03., 75/09., 59/12. i 12/13. –
pročišćeni tekst) i Uredbi EU br. 223/2009. o europskim statistikama
zajamčena je tajnost svih podataka koje ispitanici daju o sebi i članovima
svoga kućanstva. Prikupljeni podaci upotrebljavaju se isključivo za
statističke svrhe i objavljuju u agregiranom obliku.
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According
to the Official Statistical Act (NN, Nos 103/03, 75/09, 59/12 and 12/13 –
consolidated text) and the EU Regulation No 223/2009 on European
statistics, the confidentiality of all personal data on the household and
its members given by respondents is guaranteed. The collected data are used
solely for statistical purposes and they are published at the aggregate
level.
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Jedinice
promatranja
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Observation
units
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Jedinica
promatranja za broj osoba koje su bile na putovanju jest stanovnik Hrvatske
u dobi od 15 i više godina. Jedinica promatranja za podatke o broju
višednevnih i jednodnevnih putovanja i njihovim obilježjima jest putovanje
stanovnika Hrvatske u dobi od 15 i više godina.
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The
observation units for the number of persons who went on a trip are Croatian
citizens aged 15 and over. The observation unit for data on the number of
trips with overnight stays and same-day visits and their characteristics is
a trip of a Croatian citizen aged 15 and over.
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Obuhvat
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Coverage
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Okvir
za izbor uzorka bila je baza svih fiksnih telefonskih linija u Republici
Hrvatskoj. U istraživanju se koristio stratificirani slučajni uzorak,
stratificiran s obzirom na županiju, veličinu naselja te spol i dob
ispitanika. Stratifikacija je provedena na osnovi podataka iz Popisa
stanovništva 2011. Ispitanik se u određenome slučajno izabranom kućanstvu
birao metodom rođendanskog ključa. Okvir nije uključivao stanovništvo koje
živi u institucijama (staračkim domovima, zatvorima i slično), državljane
Republike Hrvatske koji žive u inozemstvu te strane državljane koji žive u
Hrvatskoj.
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The
basis for the sampling frame was the database of all fixed telephone lines
in the Republic of Croatia. A random sample stratified according to the
county, size of settlement, sex and age of the surveyed persons was used in
the survey. The stratification was carried out on the basis of the data
from the 2011 Census. Surveyed persons were selected from a chosen
household according to the birthday key method. The frame did not include
persons living in institutions (homes for the elderly, prisons and the
like), those citizens of the Republic of Croatia living abroad and foreign
citizens living in Croatia.
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Izvori i
metode prikupljanja podataka
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Sources and
methods of data collection
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Podaci
o turističkoj aktivnosti stanovništva Hrvatske u 2014. prikupljeni su putem
telefonskog intervjua uz podršku računala (CATI metoda) na reprezentativnom
uzorku od ukupno 10 000 stanovnika Hrvatske u dobi od 15 i više godina.
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The
data on tourist activity of the Croatian population in 2014 were gathered
through telephone interviews with computer support (CATI method) on a
representative sample of a total of 10 000 Croatian citizens aged 15 and
over.
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Podaci
su prikupljeni provođenjem četiri vala CATI istraživanja. Referentno
razdoblje je tromjesečje. Putovanje mora završiti u referentnom razdoblju, a
može započeti do 365 dana ranije.
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The
data were gathered by carrying out four waves of CATI research. A quarter
is taken as the reference period. A travel had to end within the reference
period and could have started up to 365 days prior to its end.
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Prvi
val prikupljanja podataka proveden je u travnju 2014. i obuhvatio je
turističku aktivnost stanovništva Hrvatske od siječnja do ožujka 2014.
Drugi val proveden je u srpnju 2014. i obuhvatio je turističku aktivnost
stanovništva Hrvatske od travnja do lipnja 2014. Treći val proveden je u
listopadu 2014. obuhvaćajući turističku aktivnost stanovništva Hrvatske od
srpnja do rujna 2014. Četvrti val proveden je u siječnju 2015. obuhvaćajući
turističku aktivnost stanovništva Hrvatske od listopada do prosinca 2014.
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The
first round of gathering data was carried out in April 2014 and included
the tourist activity of the population of the Republic of Croatia in the
period from January to March 2014. The second round was carried out in July
2014 and included the tourist activity of the population of the Republic of
Croatia in the period from April to June 2014. The third round was carried
out in October 2014 and included the tourist activity of the population of
the Republic of Croatia in the period from July to September 2014. The
fourth round was carried out in January 2015 and included the tourist
activity of the population of the Republic of Croatia in the period from
October to December 2014.
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Obilježja
putovanja prate se na razini najviše tri višednevna i najviše tri
jednodnevna putovanja. Za pojedino putovanje prikupljaju se sljedeći
podaci: vrsta putovanja (privatno ili poslovno putovanje), glavni razlog
odlaska na putovanje, mjesec odlaska na putovanje, trajanje putovanja za
višednevna putovanja (broj noćenja), država odredišta za putovanja u
inozemstvo, tip odredišta (grad, more, unutrašnjost, planine, kružno
putovanje, ostalo), organizacija putovanja (samostalno, posredstvom
agencije), korištenje interneta za rezervaciju prijevoza i smještaja,
glavno prijevozno sredstvo, vrsta smještaja na višednevnim putovanjima,
broj osoba za koju se iskazuju izdaci, izdaci na putovanju, struktura
izdataka na višednevnim putovanjima.
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The
characteristics of trips are monitored on the level of three overnight
stays and three same-day visits as the upper limit. The following data are
gathered for each individual trip: type of trip (private, business/professional),
the main reason for going on the trip, the month in which the person went
on the trip, the duration of the trip with overnight stays (the number of
nights), the destination country for trips abroad, type of destination
(city, sea, inner regions, mountains, cruise, other), the organisation of
the trip (self-organised, through an agency), using the internet to make
transport and accommodation reservations, the main transportation vehicle,
the type of accommodation on trips with overnight stays, the number of
persons for which expenditures are presented, the trip expenditures, the
structure of expenditures on trips with overnight stays.
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Osim
navedenih obilježja putovanja, prikupljaju se i podaci o sociodemografskom
profilu populacije (spol, dob, stupanj obrazovanja, broj članova kućanstva,
radni status, županija, veličina naselja).
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Except for the previously mentioned characteristics
of trips, data are also gathered on the socio-demographic profile of the
population (age, sex, level of education, number of persons in the
household, status in employment, county, size of settlement).
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S
obzirom na to da se podaci o turističkoj aktivnosti stanovništva Hrvatske
odnose na svako pojedino tromjesečno razdoblje, spajanjem rezultata četiriju
tromjesečnih razdoblja nije moguće procijeniti broj/udio osoba koje su u
promatranoj godini bile, ili nisu bile, na putovanju. Procjena broja osoba
koje su putovale izračunana je na osnovi 2 500 ispitanika anketiranih u posljednjem
(četvrtom) valu anketiranja u kojem su obuhvaćena i putovanja tijekom
cijele 2014.
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Due to the fact that the data on tourist activity of
the population of the Republic of Croatia refer to each individual
quarterly period, merging the results of four quarterly periods does not
allow for the assessment of the number/share of persons who went and who did
not go on a trip in the observed year. The assessment of the number of
persons who went on a trip was calculated on the basis of 2 500 surveyed
persons who were surveyed in the last (fourth) survey wave in which the
trips throughout the whole 2014 year were included.
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U
analizi točnosti procjena prikazana je procjena zbroja, koeficijent
varijacije u postotku te 95% interval pouzdanosti za procjenu zbroja.
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In the analysis of the accuracy of estimates, the
sum estimate, coefficient of variation expressed in percentage and a 95%
reliability interval used in the sum estimate are presented.
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Neodgovor
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Non-response
rate
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Stopa
odbijanja je 35,8% svih prihvatljivih jedinica.
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The
non-response rate was 35.8% of all eligible units.
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Najviše
neodgovora prisutno je na pitanjima o izdacima za putovanje. Ovaj problem
neodgovora ublažen je stohastičkim metodama imputacije korištenjem IVEware
softvera.
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The
highest non-response rate was recorded for questions regarding trip
expenditures. This non-response problem was mitigated by applying
stochastic methods of imputation by using IVEware software.
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Stope
imputacije: izdaci za prijevoz 4,4%, izdaci za smještaj 3,0%, izdaci za
hranu i piće u ugostiteljskim objektima 3,4%, ostali izdaci 3,0%.
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Imputation
rates: trip expenditures 4.4%, accommodation expenditures 3.0%,
expenditures for food and drink in accommodation establishments 3.4%, other
expenditures 3.0%.
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Definicije
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Definitions
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Turizam su
aktivnosti osoba koje putuju i borave u mjestima izvan svoje uobičajene
sredine, ne dulje od jedne godine, zbog odmora, posla ili drugih osobnih
razloga, osim zapošljavanja kod poslovnog subjekta sa sjedištem u mjestu
posjeta.
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Tourism means
the activity of visitors taking a trip to a main destination outside their
usual environment for less than a year, for leisure, business or other
personal purpose other than to be employed by a resident entity in the
place visited.
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Uobičajenu
sredinu
(okruženje) neke osobe čini neposredna blizina doma i mjesto rada ili
školovanja te ostala često posjećivana mjesta. Postoji samo jedna
uobičajena sredina neke osobe. Uobičajenu sredinu određuju četiri
kriterija: prelazak administrativne granice prebivališta, trajanje
putovanja, učestalost odlaska na putovanja i razlog odlaska na putovanje.
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Usual
environment of a person is immediate vicinity of the
person’s home and place of work or schooling, or other places that the
person regularly visits. Each person has only one usual environment. The
following criteria define a usual environment: crossing of the
administrative borders of the distance from the place of usual residence;
duration of a trip; the frequency of going on a trip; the purpose of a trip.
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Prebivalište je
mjesto u kojem se osoba nastanila s namjerom da u njemu stalno živi.
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Place
of usual residence is considered a place where a person
came with an intention of permanent residence.
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Nacionalni
turizam
zemlje obuhvaća domaći turizam, tj. aktivnost stanovnika zemlje koji putuju
i borave na mjestima unutar zemlje, ali izvan svog uobičajenog okruženja, i
izlazni turizam, tj. aktivnost stanovnika zemlje koji putuju i borave na
mjestima izvan granica zemlje i izvan svoga uobičajenog okruženja.
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National
tourism of a country encompasses national
tourism, which includes activities of citizens of a particular country who
travel and accommodate in places within that country but outside their
usual environment, and outbound tourism, which includes the activities of
citizens of a particular country who travel and accommodate in places
outside the borders of that country and outside their usual environment.
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Posjetitelj je
svaka osoba koja putuje u mjesto različito od svoga uobičajenog okruženja
na vrijeme kraće od 12 mjeseci neprekidno i čija je glavna svrha putovanja
različita od obavljanja određene aktivnosti koja se financira iz posjećenog
mjesta, pri čemu postaje turist ako provede barem jednu noć u smještajnom
objektu. Posjetitelje čine turisti i jednodnevni posjetitelji.
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Visitor is
every person who travels to a place different from his/her usual
environment for a period shorter than 12 months without interruption and
whose main purpose of travelling differs from performing a particular
activity financed by a resident entity in the place visited, providing that
he/she spends at least one night in an accommodation establishment.
Visitors include tourists and same-day visitors.
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Turist je
svaka osoba koja u mjestu izvan svojeg prebivališta provede najmanje jednu
noć u ugostiteljskome ili drugom objektu za smještaj turista radi odmora
ili rekreacije, zdravlja, studija, sporta, religije, porodice, poslova,
javnih misija ili skupova. U turiste se ne uključuju migranti, pogranični
radnici, diplomati, članovi vojnih snaga na redovitim zadacima, prognanici
i nomadi.
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Tourist is
every person who, outside his/her place of permanent residence, spends at
least one night in a hotel or some other tourist accommodation
establishment for reasons of rest, recreation, health, study, sport,
religion, family, business, public tasks or meeting. Tourists exclude
migrants, borderline workers, diplomats, military force members on their
regular duties, displaced persons and nomads.
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Jednodnevni
posjetitelj je svaka osoba koja putuje u mjesto različito od
svoga uobičajenog okruženja i ne provede noć u ugostiteljskome ili drugom
objektu za smještaj i čija je glavna svrha putovanja različita od
obavljanja određene aktivnosti koja se financira iz posjećenog mjesta.
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Same-day visitor
is every person who travels to a place outside his/her usual environment,
who does not spend a night in a hotel or some other tourist accommodation
establishment and whose main purpose of travelling differs from performing
a particular activity financed by a resident entity in the place visited.
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Prema
kriteriju trajanja, putovanja mogu biti jednodnevna i višednevna.
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According
to the duration criterion, there are same-day visits and trips with
overnight stays.
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Jednodnevna
putovanja su putovanja na kojima se u odredištu provede
minimalno tri sata.
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Same-day
visits are trips on which a person spends at
least three hours at a destination.
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Višednevna
putovanja su putovanja na kojima je ostvareno barem jedno, a
manje od 365 noćenja.
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Trips
with overnight stays are trips with at least one but
less than 365 overnight stays realised.
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S
obzirom na svrhu, putovanja mogu biti privatna i poslovna.
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As
regards purpose, trips can be private and business/professional.
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Privatno
putovanje je putovanje čija je svrha odmor, rekreacija, kupnja,
zdravlje, hodočašće, vjerski razlozi, posjet rodbini i prijateljima i
slično. Privatna putovanja nisu: tjedne migracije ili odlazak na posao ili
školovanje, sezonski rad, boravak u bolnicama ili lječilištima koji je
plaćen preko socijalnog osiguranja, boravak u izbjeglištvu i azilu.
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Private
trip is a trip aiming at rest, recreation, shopping,
health, pilgrimage, religious event, visit to relatives and friends, etc.
Private trips do not include weekly migrations or departure for work or
schooling, seasonal work, staying in hospitals or spas financed by social
insurance contributions, staying in refugee camps and asylum.
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Poslovno
putovanje je putovanje čija je svrha posao ili profesionalni
razlozi, ali ne i svakodnevna lokalna putovanja i poslovno motivirana
putovanja u uobičajenoj sredini. U poslovna putovanja ulaze putovanja na
kongrese, konferencije, poslovne sastanke, sajmove, izložbe, učenje jezika
i ostala obrazovna putovanja, kulturna, sportska i slična putovanja, ali ne
i poslovna putovanja koja su plaćena iz posjećenog mjesta.
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Business/Professional
trip is a trip aiming at business or professional reasons
excluding daily local trips or business-motivated trips in usual environment.
Business/Professional trips include trips to congresses, conferences,
business meetings, fairs, exhibitions, language learning and other
educational trips, cultural, sports and similar trips. Trips financed by a
resident entity in the place visited are excluded.
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Duljina
boravka
za višednevno putovanje određuje se brojem provedenih noći u mjestu
boravka. Razlikujemo kraća i dulja putovanja.
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Duration
of a trip with overnight stays is measured by
nights spent at destination. There are shorter and longer trips.
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Kraća
putovanja su putovanja na kojima turisti ostvare 1 – 3
noćenja.
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Shorter
trips are trips on which tourists realise 1 – 3 tourist
nights.
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Dulja
putovanja su putovanja na kojima turisti ostvare 4 i više
noćenja.
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Longer
trips are trips on which tourists realise four or more
tourist nights.
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Izdaci
na putovanju obuhvaćaju sve izdatke koje je posjetitelj imao za
putovanje, a nastali su prije samog početka putovanja i za vrijeme
putovanja. Navedene izdatke može načiniti i druga osoba u ime posjetitelja
i na njegov trošak.
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Expenditures
on tourism trips include all travelling expenses that
occurred before the beginning of the trip and during the trip. These
expenditures may also be made by another person on behalf of the visitor or
at the visitor’s expense.
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Kratice
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Abbreviations
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EU
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Europska unija
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CATI
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Computer Assisted
Telephone Interview
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Eurostat
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Statistički ured
Europske unije
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EU
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European Union
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Kn
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kuna
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Eurostat
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Statistical Office
of the European Communities
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mil.
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milijun
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mln
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million
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NN
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Narodne novine
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NN
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Narodne novine, official gazette of the Republic of Croatia
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tis.
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tisuća
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‘000
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thousand
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Objavljuje
i tiska Državni zavod za statistiku Republike Hrvatske, Zagreb, Ilica 3, p.
p. 80.
Published and printed by the Croatian
Bureau of Statistics, Zagreb, Ilica 3, P. O. B. 80
Telefon/ Phone:
+385 (0) 1 4806-111, telefaks/ Fax: +385 (0) 1 4817-666
Odgovara
ravnatelj Marko Krištof.
Person
responsible: Marko Krištof, Director General
Priredile:
Ivana Brozović i Marijana Kožul
Prepared
by: Ivana Brozović and Marijana Kožul
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MOLIMO KORISNIKE DA PRI
KORIŠTENJU PODATAKA NAVEDU IZVOR.
USERS
ARE KINDLY REQUESTED TO STATE THE SOURCE
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Naklada:
25 primjeraka
25 copies
printed
Podaci iz
ovog priopćenja objavljuju se i na internetu.
First
Release data are also published on the Internet.
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