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GODINA/ YEAR: LIII. ZAGREB,
1. TRAVNJA 2016./ 1 APRIL, 2016 BROJ/
NUMBER: 14.1.4.
CODEN POPCEA ISSN 1330-0350
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ANKETA O POTROŠNJI
KUĆANSTAVA
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THE HOUSEHOLD BUDGET
SURVEY
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REVIZIJA PODATAKA O
OSNOVNIM KARAKTERISTIKAMA POTROŠNJE
KUĆANSTAVA U 2014.
REVISION OF DATA ON BASIC
CHARACTERISTICS OF HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION, 2014
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Ovo priopćenje
prikazuje revidirane rezultate Ankete o potrošnji kućanstava za 2014.
Postupak utežavanja podataka primjenom metode kalibracije (vidi Metodološka
objašnjenja, Utežavanje) naknadno je proveden na podacima koji su
objavljeni u Priopćenju 14.1.3. od 9. prosinca 2015. Time je postupak
utežavanja Ankete o potrošnji kućanstava usklađen s postupkom utežavanja
podataka drugih anketnih istraživanja na kućanstvima koja provodi Državni
zavod za statistiku.
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This
First Release shows revised results of the Household Budget Survey for
2014. The data published in the First Release No. 14.1.3. of 9 December
2015 were subsequently weighted by applying the calibration method (see Notes
on methodology, Weighting). In this way, the weighting procedure applied on
the Household Budget Survey has been harmonised with the weighting
procedure applied on other surveys on households carried out by the
Croatian Bureau of Statistics.
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Osnovne
karakteristike potrošnje kućanstava izračunane su na temelju podataka
prikupljenih istraživanjem Anketa o potrošnji kućanstava. Anketa je
provedena na uzorku slučajno izabranih privatnih kućanstava.
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Basic
characteristics of household consumption were calculated on the basis of
data collected by the Household Budget Survey. The Survey is carried out on
a random sample of private households.
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U anketni uzorak
2014. bilo je izabrano 4 160 stambenih jedinica nastanjenih privatnim
kućanstvima, od kojih je uspješno anketirano 2 029. Stopa odgovora na
razini kućanstva iznosila je 54%.
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The
selected sample for 2014
included 4 160 dwellings
occupied by private households, out of which 2 029
private households were successfully interviewed. The
response rate at the household level
was 54%.
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Prema podacima
Ankete o potrošnji kućanstava, izdaci za potrošnju u 2014. iznosili su u
prosjeku 81 315 kuna po kućanstvu.
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According
to the 2014 Household Budget Survey, consumption expenditures amounted to
81 315 kuna per household on average.
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Struktura izdataka
kućanstava iskazana je s pomoću dvanaest glavnih skupina proizvoda i usluga
u skladu s Klasifikacijom osobne potrošnje prema namjeni. Promatrano po
glavnim skupinama, u 2014. najveći udio u izdacima čine izdaci za Hranu i
bezalkoholna pića, 29,5%. Slijede izdaci za Stanovanje i potrošnju
energenata, 16,2%, i izdaci za Prijevoz, 13,0%. Izdaci za Razna dobra i
usluge imaju udio od 8,5%, Odjeću i obuću 6,8%, Rekreaciju i kulturu 6,0%,
a Komunikacije imaju udio od 5,5% u ukupnim izdacima. Sve ostale skupine u
ukupnim izdacima kućanstava sudjeluju s udjelom manjim od 5%.
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The
structure of household expenditures is presented in
twelve major groups of products and services according
to the Classification of Individual Consumption by Purpose
(COICOP). In 2014, reviewed by main groups, major shares of consumption
expenditures were those for Food and non-alcoholic beverages, 29.5%,
followed by expenditures for Housing and energy consumption, 16.2%, and for
Transport, 13.0%. Expenditures for Miscellaneous goods and services had a
share of 8.5%, Clothing and footwear of 6.8%, Recreation and culture of
6.0% and Communications of 5.5% in total expenditures. All other groups had
a share of less than 5% of total household expenditures.
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U tablici 1. prikazana je visina i struktura
prosječnih izdataka po kućanstvu u 2014. prema glavnim skupinama,
podskupinama i razredima definiranima Klasifikacijom
osobne potrošnje prema namjeni. Skupine
s najvećim udjelima u ukupnim izdacima kućanstava i njihovi prosječni
iznosi u 2014. bili su kako slijedi.
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Table
1. shows the amount and the structure of average consumption expenditures
per household in 2014 by main groups, subgroups and classes defined by the
Classification of Individual Consumption by Purpose. Groups
with the largest shares in
total household expenditures and their average amounts in 2014
can be seen below.
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Izdaci
za skupinu Hrana i bezalkoholna pića iznose u prosjeku 24 001 kune
po kućanstvu, a unutar te skupine pretežni dio činili su izdaci za hranu,
92,6%.
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The
expenditures for the Food and non-alcoholic
beverages group amounted to 24 001 kuna per
household on average, out of which expenditures for Food had the largest
share, 92.6%.
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Izdaci
za skupinu Stanovanje i potrošnja energenata iznose u prosjeku 13 192 kuna
po kućanstvu, a unutar te skupine najveći udio čine izdaci za električnu
energiju, plin i ostala goriva sa 65,0% i izdaci za opskrbu vodom i razne
usluge vezane za stanovanje s 25,6%.
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The
expenditures for the Housing and energy consumption group
amounted to 13 192 kuna per household on
average, out of which the expenditures for Electricity, gas and other fuels
with 65.0% and Water supply and miscellaneous services relating to the
dwelling with 25.6% had the largest share.
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Izdaci
za skupinu Prijevoz iznose u prosjeku 10 573 kune po kućanstvu, a
unutar te skupine veći su udio činili izdaci za održavanje vozila sa 73,1%.
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The
expenditures for the Transport group amounted to 10 573
kuna per household on average, out of which the expenditures for Operation
of personal transport equipment had the largest share with 73.1%.
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U
izdacima za skupinu Razna dobra i usluge, koji u prosjeku iznose 6 948 kuna
po kućanstvu, najveći udio čine izdaci za osobnu njegu s 46,7% te
osiguranje s 35,7%.
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The
expenditures for the Miscellaneous goods and services group amounted to 6 948
kuna per household on average, out of which the expenditures for Personal
care with 46.7% and Insurance with 35.7% had the largest share.
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Izdaci
za skupinu Odjeća i obuća u prosjeku iznose 5 494
kune po kućanstvu, a unutar te skupine veći udio imaju izdaci za odjeću,
70,7%. Izdaci za skupinu Rekreacija i kultura u prosjeku iznose 4 840 kuna
po kućanstvu, a unutar te skupine udio je izdataka za usluge rekreacije i
kulture 41,9%. Izdaci za skupinu Komunikacije u prosjeku iznose 4 503 kune
po kućanstvu, a unutar te skupine udio je izdataka za telefonske i telefaksne
usluge 94,7%.
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The
expenditures for the Clothing and footwear group amounted to 5 494
kuna per household on average, out of which the expenditures for Clothing
had the largest share, 70.7%. The expenditures for the Recreation and
culture group amounted to 4 840 kuna per household on average, out of
which the share for expenditures for Recreational and cultural services was
41.9%. The expenditures for the Communication group amounted to 4 503
kuna per household on average, out of which the share for expenditures for
Telephone and telefax services was 94.7%.
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1. IZDACI ZA OSOBNU POTROŠNJU, PROSJEK PO
KUĆANSTVU U 2014.
PERSONAL CONSUMPTION
EXPENDITURES, AVERAGE BY HOUSEHOLD, 2014
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Skupine
izdataka
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Izdaci,
kuna
Expenditures,
kuna
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Struktura,%
Structure, %
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Expenditure
groups
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00
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Izdaci za
potrošnju – ukupno1)
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81
315
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100,0
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Consumption
expenditures – total1)
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01
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Hrana i
bezalkoholna pića
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24
001
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29,5
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Food and
non-alcoholic beverages
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01.1
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Hrana
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22
221
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92,6
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Food
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01.1.1
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Kruh i
žitarice
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3
775
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17,0
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Bread and
cereals
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01.1.2
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Meso
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6
772
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30,5
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Meat
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01.1.3
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Riba
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933
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4,2
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Fish
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01.1.4
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Mlijeko,
sir i jaja
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3
448
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15,5
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Milk,
cheese and eggs
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01.1.5
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Ulja i
masnoće
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844
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3,8
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Oils and
fats
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01.1.6
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Voće
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1
518
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6,8
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Fruit
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01.1.7
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Povrće
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2
689
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12,1
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Vegetables
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01.1.8
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Šećer,
džem, čokolada i konditorski proizvodi
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1
329
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6,0
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Sugar, jam,
chocolate and confectionery
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01.1.9
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Prehrambeni
proizvodi, d. n.
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912
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4,1
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Food
products n. e. c.
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01.2
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Bezalkoholna
pića
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1
780
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7,4
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Non-alcoholic
beverages
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01.2.1
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Kava, čaj,
kakao
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806
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45,3
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Coffee,
tea, cocoa
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01.2.2
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Mineralna
voda, osvježavajuća pića i sokovi
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974
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54,7
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Mineral water,
soft drinks and juices
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02
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Alkoholna
pića i duhan
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2
683
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3,3
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Alcoholic
beverages and tobacco
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02.1
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Alkoholna
pića
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1
043
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38,9
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Alcoholic
beverages
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02.1.1
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Žestoka
alkoholna pića
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(97)
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(9,3)
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Spirits
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02.1.2
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Vino
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485
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46,5
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Wine
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02.1.3
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Pivo
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461
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44,2
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Beer
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02.2
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Duhan
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1
640
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61,1
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Tobacco
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03
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Odjeća i
obuća
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5
494
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6,8
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Clothing
and footwear
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03.1
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Odjeća
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3
883
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70,7
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Clothing
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03.1.1
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Materijal
za odjeću
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.
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.
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Clothing
material
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03.1.2
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Odjevni
predmeti
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3
746
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96,5
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Garments
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03.1.3
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Ostali
odjevni predmeti i dodaci
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(40)
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(1,0)
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Other
articles of clothing and clothing accessories
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03.1.4
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Čišćenje,
popravci i posudba odjeće
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(82)
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(2,1)
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Cleaning,
repair and hire of clothing
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03.2
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Obuća
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1
612
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29,3
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Footwear
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03.2.1
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Cipele i
ostala obuća
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1
604
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99,5
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Shoes and
other footwear
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03.2.2
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Popravak,
čišćenje i posudba obuće
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(8)
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(0,5)
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Repair,
shoe cleaning services and hire of footwear
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04
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Stanovanje
i potrošnja energenata2)
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13
192
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16,2
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Housing and
energy consumption2)
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04.1
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Najamnine
za stanovanje
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(690)
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(5,2)
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Actual rentals
for housing
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04.3
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Održavanje
i popravci u stanu
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552
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4,2
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Maintenance and repair of the dwelling
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04.3.1
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Proizvodi
za redovito održavanje i popravak stana
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395
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71,6
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Materials for the maintenance and repair of the dwelling
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04.3.2
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Usluge za
redovito održavanje i popravke u stanu
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(156)
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(28,4)
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Services for the maintenance and repair of the dwelling
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04.4
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Opskrba
vodom i razne usluge vezane za
stanovanje
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3
381
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25,6
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Water supply and miscellaneous services relating to the dwelling
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04.4.1
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Opskrba
vodom
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1
644
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48,6
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Water
supply
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04.4.2
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Odvoz smeća
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657
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19,4
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Refuse
collection
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04.4.3
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Odvodnja
otpadnih voda
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755
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22,3
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Sewage
collection
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04.4.4
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Ostale
usluge vezane za stanovanje, d. n.
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326
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9,6
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Other
services relating to the dwelling n. e. c.
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04.5
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Električna
energija, plin i ostala goriva
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8
569
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65,0
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Electricity,
gas and other fuels
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04.5.1
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Električna
energija
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4
092
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47,8
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Electricity
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04.5.2
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Plin
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2
210
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25,8
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Gas
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04.5.3
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Tekuća
goriva
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(188)
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(2,2)
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Liquid
fuels
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04.5.4
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Kruta
goriva
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1
706
|
19,9
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Solid fuels
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04.5.5
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Toplinska
energija
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(374)
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(4,4)
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Heat energy
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|
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|
|
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|
05
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Pokućstvo,
oprema za kuću i redovito
održavanje kuće
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3
672
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4,5
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Furnishing,
household equipment and routine
maintenance of the house
|
|
05.1
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Namještaj i
pokućstvo, tepisi i ostale podne prostirke
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(841)
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(22,9)
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Furniture
and furnishing, carpets and other floor coverings
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|
05.1.1
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Namještaj i
pokućstvo
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(799)
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(95,0)
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Furniture
and furnishings
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05.1.2
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Tepisi i
ostale podne prostirke
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(32)
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(3,8)
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Carpets and
other floor coverings
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05.1.3
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Popravci
namještaja, pokućstva i podnih prostirki
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.
|
.
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Repair of furniture,
furnishings and floor coverings
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|
05.2
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Tekstilni
proizvodi za kućanstvo
|
(96)
|
(2,6)
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Household
textiles
|
|
05.3
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Kućanski
aparati
|
559
|
15,2
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Household
appliances
|
|
05.3.1
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Veliki
kućanski aparati
|
484
|
86,5
|
Major
household appliances
|
|
05.3.2
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Mali
električni kućanski aparati
|
54
|
9,6
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Small
electric household appliances
|
|
05.3.3
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Popravak
kućanskih aparata
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(22)
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(4,0)
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Repairs of
household appliances
|
|
05.4
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Stakleno i
stolno posuđe
|
154
|
4,2
|
Glassware
and tableware utensils
|
|
05.5
|
Alati i
oprema za kuću i vrt
|
243
|
6,6
|
Tools and
equipment for house and garden
|
|
05.5.1
|
Veći alati
i oprema
|
(110)
|
(45,4)
|
Major tools
and equipment
|
|
05.5.2
|
Mali alati
i razni pribor
|
133
|
54,6
|
Small tools
and miscellaneous accessories
|
|
05.6
|
Proizvodi i
usluge za redovito održavanje kućanstva
|
1
778
|
48,4
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Goods and services for routine household maintenance
|
|
05.6.1
|
Potrošni
proizvodi za kućanstvo
|
1
628
|
91,6
|
Non-durable
household goods
|
|
05.6.2
|
Usluge
pomoći u kućanstvu i kućanske usluge
|
(150)
|
(8,4)
|
Domestic
services and household services
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
06
|
Zdravstvo
|
2
369
|
2,9
|
Health
|
|
06.1
|
Medicinski
proizvodi, pomagala i oprema
|
1
655
|
69,8
|
Medical
products, appliances and equipment
|
|
06.1.1
|
Farmaceutski
proizvodi
|
1
410
|
85,2
|
Pharmaceutical
products
|
|
06.1.2
|
Ostali
medicinski proizvodi
|
(23)
|
(1,4)
|
Other
medical products
|
|
06.1.3
|
Terapeutska
pomagala i oprema
|
222
|
13,4
|
Therapeutic
appliances and equipment
|
|
06.2
|
Zdravstvene
usluge, osim bolničkih
|
(640)
|
(27,0)
|
Medical
services, except hospital services
|
|
06.2.1
|
Medicinske usluge
|
(177)
|
(27,6)
|
Medical services
|
|
06.2.2
|
Stomatološke usluge
|
(376)
|
(58,7)
|
Dental services
|
|
06.2.3
|
Paramedicinske usluge
|
(88)
|
(13,7)
|
Paramedical services
|
|
06.3
|
Bolničke
usluge
|
.
|
.
|
Hospital
services
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
07
|
Prijevoz
|
10
573
|
13,0
|
Transport
|
|
07.1
|
Kupnja
vozila
|
(1
497)
|
(14,2)
|
Purchase of
vehicles
|
|
07.1.1
|
Motorna vozila
|
(1
445)
|
(96,5)
|
Motorised vehicles
|
|
07.1.2
|
Motocikli
|
.
|
.
|
Motorcycles
|
|
07.1.3
|
Bicikli
|
(40)
|
(2,6)
|
Bicycles
|
|
07.2
|
Održavanje
vozila
|
7
729
|
73,1
|
Operation
of personal transport equipment
|
|
07.2.1
|
Rezervni dijelovi i pribor
|
569
|
7,4
|
Spare parts and accessories
|
|
07.2.2
|
Goriva i maziva
|
5
642
|
73,0
|
Fuel and lubricants
|
|
07.2.3
|
Održavanje i popravci
|
389
|
5,0
|
Maintenance and repairs
|
|
07.2.4
|
Ostale usluge povezane s osobnim vozilima
|
1
130
|
14,6
|
Other services in respect of personal transport
equipment
|
|
07.3
|
Usluge
prijevoza
|
1
347
|
12,7
|
Transport
services
|
|
07.3.1
|
Željeznički prijevoz putnika
|
(341)
|
(25,3)
|
Passenger transport by railway
|
|
07.3.2
|
Cestovni prijevoz putnika
|
680
|
50,5
|
Passenger transport by road
|
|
07.3.3
|
Zračni prijevoz putnika
|
(162)
|
(12,0)
|
Passenger transport by air
|
|
07.3.4
|
Prijevoz putnika morem i unutarnjim vodama
|
(27)
|
(2,0)
|
Passenger transport by sea and inland waterways
|
|
07.3.5
|
Kombinirani prijevoz putnika
|
(136)
|
(10,1)
|
Combined passenger transport
|
|
07.3.6
|
Ostale usluge u prijevozu
|
.
|
.
|
Other transport services
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
08
|
Komunikacije
|
4
503
|
5,5
|
Communication
|
|
08.1
|
Poštanske
usluge
|
(45)
|
(1,0)
|
Postal
services
|
|
08.2
|
Telefonska
i telefaks oprema
|
193
|
4,3
|
Telephone
and telefax equipment
|
|
08.3
|
Telefonske
i telefaks usluge
|
4
264
|
94,7
|
Telephone
and telefax services
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
09
|
Rekreacija
i kultura
|
4
840
|
6,0
|
Recreation
and culture
|
|
09.1
|
Audiovizualna,
fotografska i informatička oprema
|
457
|
9,4
|
Audio-visual, photographic and
information processing equipment
|
|
09.1.1
|
Oprema za prijam, snimanje i reprodukciju
zvuka i slike
|
(202)
|
(44,3)
|
Equipment for reception, recording and
reproduction of sound and picture
|
|
09.1.2
|
Oprema za fotografiranje i snimanje i optički
instrumenti
|
(22)
|
(4,8)
|
Photographic and cinematographic equipment and
optical instruments
|
|
09.1.3
|
Informatička oprema
|
208
|
45,4
|
Information processing equipment
|
|
09.1.4
|
Mediji za snimanje
|
(20)
|
(4,4)
|
Recording media
|
|
09.1.5
|
Popravak audiovizualne, fotografske i
informatičke opreme
|
(5)
|
(1,1)
|
Repair of
audio-visual, photographic
and information processing equipment
|
|
09.2
|
Ostala
trajna dobra za rekreaciju i kulturu
|
.
|
.
|
Other
durables for recreation and culture
|
|
09.3
|
Ostala
oprema za rekreaciju, vrtlarstvo i kućni ljubimci
|
836
|
17,3
|
Other
recreational equipment, gardens and pets
|
|
09.3.1
|
Igre i igračke te hobiji
|
94
|
11,2
|
Games, toys, hobbies
|
|
09.3.2
|
Oprema za sport, kampiranje i rekreaciju na
otvorenome
|
(63)
|
(7,5)
|
Equipment
for sport, camping and open-air
recreation
|
|
09.3.3
|
Vrtovi, biljke i cvijeće
|
240
|
28,7
|
Gardens, plants and flowers
|
|
09.3.4
|
Kućni ljubimci, hrana i oprema
|
351
|
41,9
|
Pets, pet foods and related products
|
|
09.3.5
|
Veterinarske i ostale usluge za kućne ljubimce
|
89
|
10,7
|
Veterinary and other services
|
|
09.4
|
Usluge
rekreacije i kulture
|
2
029
|
41,9
|
Recreational
and cultural services
|
|
09.4.1
|
Rekreacijske i sportske usluge
|
455
|
22,4
|
Recreational and sporting services
|
|
09.4.2
|
Usluge za kulturu
|
1
404
|
69,2
|
Cultural services
|
|
09.4.3
|
Igre na sreću
|
170
|
8,4
|
Games of chance
|
|
09.5
|
Novine,
knjige i pisaći pribor
|
1
053
|
21,8
|
Newspapers,
books and stationery
|
|
09.5.1
|
Knjige
|
559
|
53,1
|
Books
|
|
09.5.2
|
Novine i časopisi
|
332
|
31,5
|
Newspapers and magazines
|
|
09.5.3
|
Raznovrsni tiskani materijal
|
(5)
|
(0,5)
|
Miscellaneous printed matter
|
|
09.5.4
|
Pisaći i crtaći pribor, papirna konfekcija
|
157
|
14,9
|
Stationery and drawing materials
|
|
09.6
|
Paket-aranžmani
|
(423)
|
(8,7)
|
Package
holidays
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10
|
Obrazovanje
|
850
|
1,1
|
Education
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11
|
Restorani i
hoteli
|
2
189
|
2,7
|
Restaurants
and hotels
|
|
11.1
|
Ugostiteljske
usluge
|
1
881
|
85,9
|
Catering
services
|
|
11.1.1
|
Restorani, kavane i slično
|
1
562
|
83,0
|
Restaurants, cafés and the like
|
|
11.1.2
|
Kantine
|
319
|
17,0
|
Canteens
|
|
11.2
|
Usluge
smještaja
|
(308)
|
(14,1)
|
Accommodation
services
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12
|
Razna dobra
i usluge
|
6
948
|
8,5
|
Miscellaneous
goods and services
|
|
12.1
|
Osobna
njega
|
3
247
|
46,7
|
Personal
care
|
|
12.1.1
|
Frizerski saloni i centri za osobnu njegu
|
1
021
|
31,4
|
Hairdressing salons and personal grooming
establishments
|
|
12.1.2
|
Električni uređaji za osobnu njegu
|
(13)
|
(0,4)
|
Electrical appliances for personal care
|
|
12.1.3
|
Ostali predmeti i proizvodi za osobnu njegu
|
2
213
|
68,2
|
Other articles and products for personal care
|
|
12.3
|
Osobni
predmeti, d. n.
|
(269)
|
(3,9)
|
Personal
effects n. e. c.
|
|
12.3.1
|
Nakit, ure i satovi
|
(46)
|
(17,0)
|
Jewellery, clocks and watches
|
|
12.3.2
|
Ostali osobni predmeti
|
(224)
|
(83,0)
|
Other personal articles
|
|
12.4
|
Usluge
socijalne skrbi
|
(173)
|
(2,5)
|
Social
protection services
|
|
12.5
|
Osiguranje
|
2
479
|
35,7
|
Insurance
|
|
12.5.2
|
Osiguranje vezano uz stanovanje
|
(71)
|
(2,9)
|
Insurance related to dwellings
|
|
12.5.3
|
Osiguranje vezano uz zdravstvo
|
923
|
37,2
|
Insurance related to health
|
|
12.5.4
|
Osiguranje vezano uz prijevoz
|
1
464
|
59,1
|
Insurance related to transport
|
|
12.5.5
|
Ostalo osiguranje
|
.
|
.
|
Other insurance
|
|
12.6
|
Financijske
usluge, d. n.
|
345
|
5,0
|
Financial
services n. e. c.
|
|
12.7
|
Ostale
usluge, d. n.
|
(435)
|
(6,3)
|
Other
services n. e. c.
|
1) Zbog
manje preciznih procjena podataka označenih s . i ( ) zbroj
podataka nižih razina ne daje ukupno.
2) Izdaci
za skupinu Stanovanje i potrošnja energenata ne uključuju imputiranu
najamninu.
1) Due to less accurate estimation marked
by . and ( ) data do not add up to the total.
2) Expenditures for the group Housing and
energy consumption do not include imputed rent.
|
U
tablici 2. prikazani su podaci o utrošenim količinama prehrambenih proizvoda i pića – godišnji prosjek po članu
kućanstva. Utrošene količine obuhvaćaju: hranu i piće kupljene za
potrošnju u kućanstvu, utrošenu hranu i piće iz vlastite proizvodnje te
hranu i piće koje je kućanstvo primilo na dar. Podaci ne uključuju količine
hrane i pića koje su kupljene i konzumirane u ugostiteljskim objektima
(restorani, hoteli, kavane, zalogajnice, kantine, dostava hrane u kuću).
|
|
Table
2. presents data on consumed quantities –
annual average per household member. Consumed quantities include:
food and beverages purchased for consumption in the household, consumed
food and beverages from own production and food and beverages received as
gifts. Data on consumed quantities do not include food and beverages bought
and consumed in hotel and restaurant establishments (restaurants, hotels,
cafés, snack bars, canteens, catering).
|
2. PREHRAMBENI PROIZVODI I PIĆA UTROŠENI U
KUĆANSTVIMA, PROSJEK PO ČLANU KUĆANSTVA U 2014.
FOOD PRODUCTS AND BEVERAGES CONSUMED IN HOUSEHOLDS, AVERAGE PER
HOUSEHOLD MEMBER, 2014
|
|
Mjerna jedinica
Unit of measure
|
Utrošene količine
Consumed quantities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kruh i
žitarice
|
|
|
Bread and
cereals
|
|
Riža
|
kg
|
4,4
|
Rice
|
|
Brašno
|
kg
|
20,9
|
Flour
|
|
Kruh i
pecivo
|
kg
|
61,3
|
Bread
|
|
Ostali
pekarski proizvodi
|
kg
|
7,8
|
Other
bakery products
|
|
Tjestenina
|
kg
|
7,8
|
Pasta
products
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Meso
|
|
|
Meat
|
|
Govedina,
teletina
|
kg
|
7,4
|
Beef, veal
|
|
Svinjetina
|
kg
|
15,3
|
Pork
|
|
Janjetina,
jaretina
|
kg
|
(0,9)
|
Lamb, goat
|
|
Meso
peradi
|
kg
|
18,5
|
Poultry
|
|
Ostalo meso
(divljač, konjetina)
|
kg
|
(0,3)
|
Other meat
(game, horse meat)
|
|
Jestive
iznutrice
|
kg
|
0,7
|
Edible
offal
|
|
Sušeno,
soljeno ili dimljeno meso
|
kg
|
14,7
|
Dried,
salted or smoked meat
|
|
Ostali
pripravci od mesa (mljeveno meso, paštete)
|
kg
|
5,6
|
Other meat
preparations (minced meat, pâté)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Riba i
plodovi mora
|
|
|
Fish and
seafood
|
|
Morska i
slatkovodna riba
|
kg
|
6,1
|
Sea fish
and freshwater fish
|
|
Plodovi
mora
|
kg
|
(0,7)
|
Sea-food
|
|
Konzervirana
i prerađena riba
|
kg
|
0,8
|
Preserved
or processed fish
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mlijeko,
sir i jaja
|
|
|
Milk,
cheese and eggs
|
|
Mlijeko
|
l
|
66,2
|
Milk
|
|
Mliječni
proizvodi
|
l
|
17,4
|
Dairy
products
|
|
Sirevi svih
vrsta
|
kg
|
8,2
|
Cheese of
all kinds
|
|
Jaja
|
kom./piece
|
152
|
Eggs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ulja i
masnoće
|
|
|
Oils and
fats
|
|
Maslac
|
kg
|
0,7
|
Butter
|
|
Margarin i
ostale biljne masti
|
kg
|
1,8
|
Margarine
and other vegetable fats
|
|
Maslinovo
ulje
|
l
|
1,4
|
Olive oil
|
|
Ostala
jestiva ulja
|
l
|
11,5
|
Other
edible oils
|
|
Ostale
životinjske masti
|
kg
|
(1,0)
|
Other
animal fats
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Voće
|
|
|
Fruit
|
|
Voće,
svježe ili ohlađeno
|
|
|
Fruit,
fresh or chilled
|
|
Južno voće
|
kg
|
13,7
|
Citrus
fruit
|
|
Banane
|
kg
|
9,4
|
Bananas
|
|
Jabuke
|
kg
|
14,4
|
Apples
|
|
Kruške
|
kg
|
1,5
|
Pears
|
|
Koštuničavo
voće
|
kg
|
(4,0)
|
Stone fruit
|
|
Bobičasto
voće
|
kg
|
2,3
|
Berry-shaped
fruit
|
|
Ostalo voće
|
kg
|
(7,3)
|
Other fruit
|
|
Zamrznuto
voće
|
kg
|
(0,2)
|
Frozen
fruit
|
|
Sušeno voće
i orašasti plodovi
|
kg
|
1,7
|
Dried fruit
and nuts
|
|
Konzervirano
i prerađeno voće
|
kg
|
(0,3)
|
Preserved
and processed fruit
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Povrće
|
|
|
Vegetables
|
|
Povrće,
svježe ili ohlađeno
|
|
|
Vegetables,
fresh or chilled
|
|
Lisnato
povrće
|
kg
|
10,7
|
Leaf
vegetables
|
|
Zeljasto
povrće
|
kg
|
9,3
|
Cabbage,
kale, broccoli
|
|
Plodovito
povrće
|
kg
|
17,6
|
Vegetables
grown for their fruit
|
|
Korjenasto
povrće
|
kg
|
15,4
|
Root
vegetables
|
|
Jestive
gljive
|
kg
|
0,9
|
Mushrooms
|
|
Smrznuto
povrće, osim krumpira
|
kg
|
2,0
|
Frozen
vegetables, other than potatoes
|
|
Suho povrće
|
kg
|
3,2
|
Dried
vegetables
|
|
Konzervirano
i prerađeno povrće
|
kg
|
7,7
|
Preserved
and processed vegetables
|
|
Krumpir,
svježi i smrznuti
|
kg
|
36,9
|
Potato,
fresh and frozen
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Šećer,
džem, med, čokolada i konditorski proizvodi
|
|
|
Sugar, jam,
honey, chocolate and confectionery
|
|
Šećer
|
kg
|
10,7
|
Sugar
|
|
Džem,
marmelade
|
kg
|
1,3
|
Jams,
marmalades
|
|
Med
|
kg
|
1,0
|
Honey
|
|
Čokolada
|
kg
|
2,2
|
Chocolate
|
|
Konditorski
proizvodi
|
kg
|
1,0
|
Confectionery
products
|
|
Sladoled
|
l
|
2,5
|
Ice cream
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prehrambeni
proizvodi, d. n.
|
|
|
Food
products n. e. c.
|
|
Ocat
|
l
|
1,9
|
Vinegar
|
|
Sol
|
kg
|
3,3
|
Salt
|
|
Začini
|
kg
|
1,4
|
Spices
|
|
Umaci
(senf, majoneza, kečap)
|
kg
|
2,5
|
Sauces
(mustard, mayonnaise, ketchup)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bezalkoholna
pića
|
|
|
Non-alcoholic
beverages
|
|
Kava
|
kg
|
3,5
|
Coffee
|
|
Čaj
|
kg
|
0,3
|
Tea
|
|
Kakao
|
kg
|
0,3
|
Cocoa
|
|
Mineralna
ili izvorska voda
|
l
|
26,5
|
Mineral or
spring water
|
|
Osvježavajuća
gazirana pića
|
l
|
14,0
|
Soft drinks
|
|
Voćni
sokovi
|
l
|
10,3
|
Fruit
juices
|
|
Sirupi za
pripremu napitaka
|
l
|
3,2
|
Syrups for
the preparation of beverages
|
|
Koncentrati
za pripremu napitaka
|
kg
|
0,7
|
Concentrates
for the preparation of beverages
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Alkoholna
pića
|
|
|
Alcoholic
beverages
|
|
Žestoka
pića
|
l
|
(0,5)
|
Spirits
|
|
Vino
|
l
|
9,0
|
Wine
|
|
Pivo
|
l
|
15,6
|
Beer
|
|
Prema
podacima Ankete o potrošnji kućanstava 2014., tablica 3., većina kućanstava
živi u vlastitom stanu ili kući, 88,5%. Prema opremljenosti trajnim
dobrima, većina kućanstava raspolaže osnovnim trajnim dobrima kao što su
televizor u boji, hladnjak i stroj za pranje rublja. Više od polovice
kućanstava ima automobil. Mikrovalne pećnice imalo je 47,7% kućanstava,
strojeve za pranje posuđa 37,5% kućanstava, a klimatizacijske uređaje 33,8%
kućanstava.
|
|
According
to the 2014 Household Budget Survey, table 3., most households, 88.5% of
them, lived in their own dwelling or house. Majority of households were
equipped with basic durables such as a colour TV, a refrigerator and a
washing machine. More than a half of households possessed a car. There were
47.7% of households that owned a microwave oven, 37.5% had dish-washers and
33.8% had air conditioning devices.
|
3. STATUS
STANOVANJA I OPREMLJENOST KUĆANSTAVA TRAJNIM
DOBRIMA U 2014.
ACCOMODATION STATUS AND POSSESSION
OF CONSUMER DURABLES IN HOUSEHOLDS, 2014
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Status
stanovanja
|
|
Accomodation
status
|
|
Vlastiti
stan ili kuća
|
88,5
|
Owner-occupied
dwelling or house
|
|
Unajmljeni
stan ili kuća
|
11,5
|
Rented
dwelling or house
|
|
Trajna
dobra
|
|
Durables
|
|
TV u boji
|
96,5
|
Colour TV
|
|
Hladnjak
|
98,1
|
Refrigerator
|
|
Zamrzivač
|
55,3
|
Freezer
|
|
Stroj za
pranje rublja
|
95,4
|
Washing
machine
|
|
Stroj za
pranje posuđa
|
37,5
|
Dish-washer
|
|
Automobil
|
64,8
|
Car
|
|
Drugi automobil
|
12,5
|
Second car
|
|
Mikrovalna
pećnica
|
47,7
|
Microwave
oven
|
|
Klimatizacijski
uređaj
|
33,8
|
Air conditioning
|
|
Tablica
4. prikazuje podatke o visini i strukturi izdataka za osobnu potrošnju
kućanstava za razdoblje od 2008. do 2011. te 2014.
|
|
Table
4. shows data on the amount and
structure of household consumption expenditures for
the period from 2008 to 2011 and for 2014.
|
4. IZDACI
ZA POTROŠNJU, PROSJEK PO KUĆANSTVU
CONSUMPTION
EXPENDITURES, AVERAGE PER HOUSEHOLD
|
|
2008.
|
2009.
|
2010.
|
2011.
|
2014.1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Izdaci za potrošnju – ukupno, kuna
|
74 524
|
76 188
|
75 167
|
74 941
|
81 315
|
Consumption expenditures – total,
kuna
|
|
Struktura izdataka prema glavnim
skupinama, %
|
|
|
|
|
|
Structure of expenditures
according to main groups, %
|
|
01
|
Hrana i bezalkoholna pića
|
32,1
|
32,1
|
32,1
|
31,7
|
29,5
|
01
|
Food and non-alcoholic beverages
|
|
02
|
Alkoholna pića i duhan
|
3,5
|
3,6
|
3,8
|
3,7
|
3,3
|
02
|
Alcoholic beverages and tobacco
|
|
03
|
Odjeća i obuća
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7,9
|
7,3
|
6,4
|
6,0
|
6,8
|
03
|
Clothing and footwear
|
|
04
|
Stanovanje i potrošnja energenata2)
|
13,8
|
14,4
|
14,9
|
15,7
|
16,2
|
04
|
Housing and energy consumption2)
|
|
05
|
Pokućstvo, oprema za kuću i
redovito održavanje
kuće
|
5,4
|
5,2
|
4,9
|
4,6
|
4,5
|
05
|
Furnishings, household equipment
and routine maintenance of the house
|
|
06
|
Zdravstvo
|
2,8
|
2,8
|
3,2
|
2,7
|
2,9
|
06
|
Health
|
|
07
|
Prijevoz
|
12,0
|
11,0
|
12,0
|
12,9
|
13,0
|
07
|
Transport
|
|
08
|
Komunikacije
|
5,4
|
5,1
|
5,3
|
5,4
|
5,5
|
08
|
Communications
|
|
09
|
Rekreacija i kultura
|
5,4
|
6,0
|
5,6
|
5,3
|
6,0
|
09
|
Recreation and culture
|
|
10
|
Obrazovanje
|
0,9
|
1,0
|
0,9
|
0,9
|
1,1
|
10
|
Education
|
|
11
|
Restorani i hoteli
|
3,1
|
3,1
|
2,4
|
2,4
|
2,7
|
11
|
Restaurants and hotels
|
|
12
|
Razna dobra i usluge
|
7,7
|
8,4
|
8,5
|
8,7
|
8,5
|
12
|
Miscellaneous goods and services
|
1) Anketa o potrošnji kućanstava do 2011. provodila se
kao godišnje istraživanje, a nakon toga se periodika promijenila u
višegodišnju. Stoga podaci za 2012. i 2013. nisu raspoloživi.
2) Izdaci
za skupinu Stanovanje i potrošnja energenata ne uključuju imputiranu
najamninu.
1) Until
2011, Household Budget Survey was conducted as an
annual survey, and afther that it has changed into a multi-year
survey. Due to this, survey data for 2012 and 2013 are not available.
2) Expenditures
for the group Housing and energy consumption do not include imputed rent.
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METODOLOŠKA
OBJAŠNJENJA
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NOTES
ON METHODOLOGY
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Anketa
o potrošnji kućanstva (APK) jest istraživanje koje se provodi na uzorku
privatnih kućanstava. Anketom se prikupljaju podaci o izdacima za potrošnju
kućanstava te podaci o socioekonomskim i demografskim obilježjima
kućanstava.
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The
Household Budget Survey (HBS) is a survey that has been carried out on a
sample of private households. The Survey collects data on household
consumption expenditures as well as data on socio-economic and demographic
characteristics of households.
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Anketa
se provodi u skladu s metodološkim preporukama Eurostata te međunarodnim
standardima i klasifikacijama. Struktura izdataka za potrošnju kućanstava
prati se prema Klasifikaciji osobne potrošnje prema namjeni, verzija iz
2013. (Classification of Individual Consumption by Purpose – COICOP).
Anketom su, prema metodologiji, obuhvaćena privatna kućanstva, dok
institucionalna kućanstva (npr. osobe koje žive u domovima umirovljenika,
bolnicama za trajni smještaj osoba, samostanima i slično) te potrošnja stranih
turista nisu obuhvaćeni tim istraživanjem.
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The
Survey is in line with Eurostat’s methodological recommendations and
international standards and classifications. The structure of household
consumption expenditures is observed according to the Classification of
Individual Consumption by Purpose – COICOP, 2013 version. The Survey only
covers private households, while institutional households (population
residing in institutions such as homes for the elderly, hospitals for
long-term treatments, monasteries) as well as the consumption realised by
foreign tourists are excluded.
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Svrha
provedbe Ankete o potrošnji kućanstava jest dati sliku visine i strukture
izdataka za potrošnju kućanstava prema skupinama definiranima
Klasifikacijom osobne potrošnje prema namjeni te prema različitim
socioekonomskim obilježjima kućanstava. Osim o izdacima kućanstva, Anketa
pruža i podatke o opremljenosti trajnim dobrima, uvjetima stanovanja i
slično.
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The
Household Budget Survey aims at giving a picture of the amount and the
structure of household consumption expenditures according to the groups
defined by the Classification of Individual Consumption by Purpose and
according to various socio-economic characteristics of households. Besides
data on consumption expenditures, the Survey also provides data on the
availability of durables, housing conditions, and so on.
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Podaci
Ankete koriste se za izračun pondera za praćenje indeksa potrošačkih cijena
te za izračun finalne potrošnje kućanstava (dio sustava nacionalnih računa).
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The
Survey data are used in the calculation of weights used in monitoring
consumer price indices as well as for measuring final household consumption
(a part of the system of national accounts).
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Anketa
o potrošnji kućanstava provodila se kao godišnje istraživanje do 2011., a
nakon toga se periodika provedbe promijenila u višegodišnju.
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Until
2011, the Household Budget Survey was conducted as an annual survey, and
afther that it was changed into a multi-year survey.
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Prikupljanje podataka
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Data
collection
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Anketni
podaci prikupljaju se dvanaest mjeseci te se to razdoblje poklapa s
kalendarskom godinom. Anketiranje na terenu provodi se u 26 dvotjednih
intervala tijekom cijele godine. To znači da se svaka dva tjedna anketira
dio kućanstava iz uzorka, a rezultati se objavljuju na godišnjoj razini.
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Survey
data are collected for 12 months and this period corresponds to the
calendar year. Field interviews are carried out during the course of a year
in 26 fortnight intervals. This means that a part of the total sampled
households are interviewed every two weeks. Data are published annually.
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Podaci
Ankete prikupljaju se anketnim upitnicima i dnevnikom. Metodom intervjua
prikupljaju se podaci o socioekonomskim obilježjima članova kućanstava te
većina podataka o izdacima za osobnu potrošnju. Dnevnikom koji vodi
kućanstvo tijekom 14 dana dobivaju se podaci o potrošnji hrane, pića i
duhana.
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Data
are collected through questionnaires and a diary. Data on socio-economic
characteristics of household members as well as on most personal
consumption expenditures are collected by interviewing. Data referring to
food, beverages and tobacco are obtained from a diary kept in a household
for 14 days.
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Prema
Zakonu o službenoj statistici (NN, br. 103/03., 75/09., 59/12. i 12/13. –
pročišćeni tekst), zajamčena je tajnost svih podataka koje ispitanici daju
o sebi i o članovima svoga kućanstva. Prikupljeni podaci upotrebljavaju se
isključivo za statističke svrhe te se objavljuju u agregiranom obliku.
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According
to the Official Statistics Act (NN, Nos 103/03, 75/09, 59/12 and 12/13 –
consolidated text), the confidentiality of all personal data on a household
and its members given by respondents is guaranteed. Collected data are used
solely for statistical purposes and are published in an aggregated form.
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Osnovne definicije
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Basic
definitions
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Kućanstvo je
svaka obiteljska ili druga zajednica osoba koje zajedno stanuju i
zajednički troše svoje prihode za podmirivanje osnovnih životnih potreba
(stanovanje, hrana i drugo). Kućanstvom se smatra i svaka osoba koja živi
sama (jednočlano kućanstvo).
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Household is
every family or other community of individuals who live together and spend
their income together for meeting basic existential needs (accommodation,
food and so on). Household is also considered every person who lives alone
(one-person household).
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Izdaci
za potrošnju kućanstva podrazumijevaju novčanu i naturalnu
potrošnju proizvoda i usluga koji služe za podmirivanje životnih potreba
članova kućanstva. Prema Klasifikaciji osobne potrošnje prema namjeni
izdaci za potrošnju razvrstani su u 12 glavnih skupina: 01 Hrana i
bezalkoholna pića, 02 Alkoholna pića i duhan, 03 Odjeća i obuća, 04
Stanovanje i potrošnja energenata, 05 Pokućstvo, oprema za kuću i redovito
održavanje kuće, 06 Zdravstvo, 07 Prijevoz, 08 Komunikacije, 09 Rekreacija
i kultura, 10 Obrazovanje, 11 Restorani i hoteli te 12 Razna dobra i
usluge. U tablicama 1. i 4. ovoga priopćenja podaci za skupinu 04 ne
uključuju iznos imputirane najamnine. Pri usporedbi podataka s drugim EU
zemljama imputirana najamnina se uključuje u izdatke kućanstava radi
jednakog mjerenja troškova stanovanja, koji ovise o tipu vlasništva nad
stambenom jedinicom (različito od zemlje do zemlje).
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Household
consumption expenditures refer to
financial and natural consumption of products and services used for meeting
existential needs of household members. According to the Classification of
Individual Consumption by Purpose, the expenditures are classified into 12
major groups: 01 Food and non-alcoholic beverages, 02 Alcoholic beverages
and tobacco, 03 Clothing and footwear, 04 Housing and energy consumption,
05 Furnishing, household equipment and routine maintenance of the house, 06
Health, 07 Transport, 08 Communication, 09 Recreation and culture, 10
Education, 11 Restaurants and hotels, 12 Miscellaneous goods and services.
Tables 1 and 4 in this First Release do not include the amount of imputed
rent in the Group 04. When comparing data with other EU countries, imputed
rent is included in household expenditures in order to equalise measuring
of housing costs, which depend on the type of ownership of the dwelling
unit (which differs from country to country).
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Skupina
01 Hrana i bezalkoholna pića uključuje izdatke za kruh i proizvode
od žitarica, meso i mesne prerađevine, ribu i riblje prerađevine, mlijeko i
mliječne proizvode, ulja i masnoće, voće i povrće, šećer, džem, konditorske
proizvode, ostale prehrambene proizvode i bezalkoholna pića.
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Group 01
Food and non-alcoholic beverages includes expenditures on bread and
cereal products, meat and meat products, fish and fish products, milk and
milk products, oils and fats, fruits and vegetables, sugar, jam,
confectionery, other food products and non-alcoholic beverages.
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Skupina
02 Alkoholna pića i duhan uključuje izdatke za sve vrste alkoholnih
pića i duhanske proizvode.
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Group 02
Alcoholic beverages and tobacco includes expenditures on all types of
alcoholic beverages and tobacco products.
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Skupina
03 Odjeća i obuća uključuje izdatke za sve vrste muške, ženske i
dječje odjeće i obuće te njihov popravak, čišćenje i posuđivanje.
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Group 03
Clothing and footwear includes expenditures on all types of clothing
and footwear for men, women and children as well as repair, cleaning
services and hire of clothing and footwear.
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Skupina
04 Stanovanje i potrošnja energenata uključuje izdatke za plaćanje
najamnine, imputiranu najamninu, izdatke za komunalije, električnu
energiju, vodu, plin, popravke u stanu te proizvode i usluge za redovito
održavanje stana. U prikazanim podacima za izdatke ove skupine nije
uključena imputirana najamnina. Imputirana najamnina odnosi se na
kategorije vlasnika stana (kuće) i ostale kategorije stanara koji nisu
podstanari i predstavlja pretpostavljeni iznos naknade za najam stana koju
bi kućanstvo koje stanuje u vlastitom stanu platilo kada bi isti takav stan
trebalo unajmiti za svoje potrebe.
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Group 04
Housing and energy consumption includes expenditures on rent, imputed
rent, municipal services, utility payments, repairs, products and services
for the regular maintenance of an apartment. Expenditure data shown for
this group does not include imputed rent. Imputed rent refers to categories
of the owner of a dwelling (house) and other categories of occupants who
are not subtenants and expresses the assumed amount of the rent that a
household that lives in its own dwelling, would have paid if it had rented
the same type of dwelling for its needs.
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Skupina
05 Pokućstvo, oprema za kuću i redovito održavanje kuće uključuje
izdatke za kupnju pokućstva, kućnog tekstila, popravke namještaja, izdatke
za kupnju posuđa i kućanskih aparata, alata i pribora za kuću i vrt te
izdatke za proizvode i usluge za održavanje stana (kuće).
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Group 05
Furnishings, household equipment and routine maintenance of a house
includes expenditures on furnishings, household textiles, repair of
furniture, expenditure on purchase of utensils and household appliances,
house and garden tools and equipment and goods and services for maintenance
of a house.
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Skupina
06 Zdravstvo uključuje izdatke za kupnju farmaceutskih proizvoda,
terapeutskih pomagala i opreme te izdatke za zdravstvene usluge.
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Group 06
Health includes expenditures on purchase of pharmaceutical products,
therapeutical appliances and equipment as well as expenditures on medical
services.
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Skupina
07 Prijevoz uključuje izdatke za kupnju vozila i rezervnih dijelova,
izdatke za popravak vozila, kupnju goriva te izdatke za javni prijevoz.
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Group 07
Transport includes expenditures on purchase of vehicles and spare
parts, expenditures on vehicle repairs, purchase of fuels and expenditures
on public transport.
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Skupina
08 Komunikacije uključuje izdatke za poštanske i telefonske usluge
te kupnju komunikacijske opreme.
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Group 08
Communications includes expenditures on postal and telephone services
and purchase of communication equipment.
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Skupina
09 Rekreacija i kultura uključuje izdatke za kupnju opreme za sport,
rekreaciju i kulturu, izdatke za kućne ljubimce, izdatke za usluge vezane
za sportske i kulturne događaje, televizijsku i radijsku pretplatu, kupnju
školskih i ostalih knjiga, pribora za crtanje i pisanje te izdatke za
paket-aranžmane.
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Group 09
Recreation and culture includes expenditures on equipment for sports,
recreation and culture, expenditures on pets, expenditures on sports and
cultural services, television and radio broadcasting subscription, purchase
of books, stationery and writing materials and expenditures on package
holidays.
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Skupina
10 Obrazovanje obuhvaća izdatke za obrazovne usluge. Obuhvat
obrazovnih usluga temelji se na kategorijama obrazovanja definiranima
Međunarodnom standardnom klasifikacijom obrazovanja (ISCED-97). Uključeni
su izdaci za predškolsko obrazovanje djece u dobi od 3 godine i više,
izdaci za upisnine i školarine u osnovnoškolskom, srednjoškolskom i
visokoškolskom obrazovanju te izdaci za neformalno obrazovanje. Važno je
napomenuti da su izdaci koji se odnose, npr. na kupnju knjiga uključeni u
skupinu 09, dok su npr. izdaci za smještaj u studentskom domu uključeni u
skupinu 11.
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Group 10
Education includes expenditures for education services only. Coverage
of educational services is based on the categories defined by the
International Standard Clasification of Education – ISCED 97. Included are
expenditures of pre-school education for children of three years and over,
expenditures on school registration fees in primary, secondary and tertiary
education and expenditures on education not definable by level. It is important
to note that expenditures such as purchase of books, are included in Group
09, while expenditures on accommodation services of students are included
in Group 11.
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Skupina
11 Restorani i hoteli uključuje izdatke za ugostiteljske usluge (u
gostionicama, restoranima, kafićima, kantinama i slično), izdatke za usluge
smještaja u hotelima, motelima, planinarskim domovima, kampovima te usluge
smještaja u đačkim i studentskim domovima.
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Group 11
Restaurants and hotels includes expenditures for hotel and restaurant
services (inns, restaurants, cafes, canteens and similar), accommodation
services in hotels, motels, mountain chalets, camping sites, accommodation
services in pupils’ and students’ boarding schools.
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Skupina
12 Razna dobra i usluge uključuje izdatke za proizvode i usluge za
osobnu njegu, kupnju osobnih predmeta, plaćanje usluga socijalne skrbi
(npr. domovi za starije), izdatke za usluge osiguranja, financijske i
ostale usluge.
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Group 12
Miscellaneous goods and services includes expenditures on products and
services for personal care, purchase of personal effects, payment of social
protection services (for example, homes for the elderly), expenditures for
insurance services, financial services and other services.
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Podaci
o utrošenim količinama prehrambenih proizvoda i pića
obuhvaćaju: hranu i piće kupljene za potrošnju u kućanstvu, utrošenu hranu
i piće iz vlastite proizvodnje te hranu i piće koje je kućanstvo primilo na
dar. Podaci ne uključuju količine hrane i pića koje su kupljene i
konzumirane u ugostiteljskim objektima (restoranima, kavanama,
zalogajnicama, kantinama, dostavom hrane u kuću). Podatak se prikazuje na
razini člana kućanstva, a izveden je iz podataka o potrošnji na razini
kućanstva pri čemu se u obzir uzima veličina kućanstva prema podacima
Ankete.
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Data on
consumed quantities of food and beverages
include: food and beverages purchased for consumption in the household,
consumed food and beverages from own production and food and beverages
received as gifts. Data on consumed quantities do not include food and
beverages bought and consumed in hotel and restaurant facilities
(restaurants, cafés, snack bars, canteens, catering). Data are presented
per household member and they are derived from data on consumption at the
household level, taking into account the household size according to the
Survey data.
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Podaci
o smještaju pokazuju status stanovanja kućanstva. Tipovi smještaja
jesu: smještaj u vlastitom stanu ili kući i smještaj u unajmljenom stanu
ili kući. Unajmljeni smještaj uključuje stanare koji plaćaju sniženu ili
punu najamninu te stanare koji žive u unajmljenom stanu, ali ne plaćaju
najamninu (besplatni smještaj).
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Data on
accommodation indicates the accommodation status of a household.
Types of accommodation are as follows: accommodation in a dwelling or a
house owned by an occupier and accommodation in a rented dwelling or a
house. Accommodation in a rented dwelling includes tenants who pay a full
or reduced rent as well as tenants who live in a rented flat without paying
for rent (rent-free accomodation).
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Nacrt i
veličina uzorka
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Sampling design and sample size
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Anketa
je provedena na uzorku slučajno izabranih privatnih kućanstava. Okvir za
izbor uzorka stanova nastanjenih privatnim kućanstvima temeljio se na
podacima dobivenima Popisom stanovništva, kućanstava i stanova 2011. Podaci
za 2014., objavljeni u ovom priopćenju, nisu u potpunosti usporedivi s
podacima iz prethodnih godina zbog novog okvira za izbor uzorka i primjene
druge metode utežavanja podataka.
|
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The
Survey was carried out on a random sample of private households. The sample
frame used for the selection of dwellings occupied by private households
was based on the Census 2011 data. Data for 2014 published in this First
Release are not fully comparable with data from previous years due to the
implementation of a new sample selection framework and a different method
of data weighting.
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Uzorak
za Anketu o potrošnji kućanstava u 2014. izabran je u dvije etape. U prvoj
etapi izabrano je 416 segmenata (segmenti su teritorijalne jedinice koje se
sastoje od jednoga ili nekoliko susjednih popisnih krugova). U drugoj etapi
iz svakog od izabranih segmenata slučajnim izborom izabrano je 10
nastanjenih stanova. Tako je u uzorak izabrano 4 160 stanova nastanjenih
privatnim kućanstvima.
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In
2014, the Household Budget Survey sample was selected in two stages. In the
first one, there were 416 segments selected (segments are territorial units
consisting of one or several neighbouring enumeration areas). In the second
stage, 10 occupied dwellings were randomly selected out of each of the
selected segments. Thus, 4 160 dwellings occupied by private
households were selected in the sample.
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Uspješno
je anketirano 2 029 privatnih kućanstava. Stopa odgovora na razini
kućanstva iznosila je 54%.
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|
There
were 2 029 private households that were successfully interviewed. The
response rate at the household level was 54%.
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Utežavanje
|
|
Weighting
|
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Postupak
utežavanja provodi se radi izračuna procjena za cijelu populaciju
kućanstava. Tim postupkom kompenzira se utjecaj nacrta i veličine uzorka te
utjecaj neodgovora kućanstva na Anketu. Za utežavanje podataka koriste
se podaci iz popisa stanovništva.
|
|
The weighting procedure is carried out in order to
calculate the estimate for the whole household population. This procedure
compensates the effect of the sample design and sample size as well as the
effect of the non-response of households to the Survey. The population
census data are used in weighting procedures.
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U prvoj
fazi izračunane su težine izbora jedinica u uzorak iz obje etape
uzorkovanja (segmenti i stanovi), a u drugoj fazi težine zbog prilagodbe
neodgovoru jedinica iz uzorka.
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|
In the
first phase, weights of the selection of units into the sample, taken over
from both sampling stages (segments and dwellings), were calculated, and,
in the second phase, weights were calculated in order to be adjusted with
the non-response of units included in the sample.
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U
posljednjoj fazi utežavanja konačne težine iz prve dvije faze kalibrirane
su na totale distribucija iz Popisa 2011. prema ažurnom stanju demografskih
karakteristika stanovništva 31. prosinca 2014. Primijenjena procedura
dodatnog utežavanja zove se metoda kalibracije. Kalibracija je proces
reutežavanja radi uravnoteženja procjena stanovništva po dobnim skupinama,
spolu i prema NKPJS-u 2012. ‒ 2. razina, iz Ankete, tako da te
procjene na anketnim podacima točno odgovaraju totalima cijele populacije,
odnosno distribuciji stanovništva Republike Hrvatske prema podacima Popisa
2011.
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In the
last phase of weighting, the final weights calculated in the first two
phases were calibrated to the distribution totals from the 2011 Census and
according to updated data on demographic characteristics of population as
on 31 December 2014. The applied weighting procedure is known as a
calibration method. The calibration can be described as a process of
reweighting aimed at balancing population estimates by age groups, sex and
at the NUTS 2 level from the Survey, so that the estimates given in
the Survey results are in accordance with the data on the total population,
in other words, with the distribution of the population according to the
2011 Census.
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Time je
postupak utežavanja podataka Ankete o potrošnji kućanstava usklađen s
postupkom utežavanja podataka drugih anketnih istraživanja na kućanstvima
koje provodi Državni zavod za statistiku, a isto tako i prema metodološkim
preporukama Eurostata za istraživanja iz područja društvenih statistika.
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Thus,
the process of weighting of the HBS data is in compliance with the
procedure of data weighting used in other household surveys conducted by
the Croatian Bureau of Statistics and with Eurostat’s recommendations for
surveys in the field of social statistics.
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Kratice
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Abbreviations
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COICOP
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Klasifikacija osobne potrošnje prema namjeni
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Eurostat
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Statistical
Office of the European Communities
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d. n.
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drugdje nespomenuto
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ISCED
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International
Standard Clasification of Education
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Eurostat
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Statistički ured Europske unije
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kg
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kilogram
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kg
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kilogram
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l
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litre
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kom.
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komad
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n. e.
c.
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not
elsewhere classified
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l
NKPJS
2012.
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litra
Nacionalna klasifikacija prostornih jednica za statistiku 2012.
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NUTS
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common
classification of territorial units for statistics
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Znakovi
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Symbols
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podatak
je različit od nule, ali se ne objavljuje jer je procjena vrlo neprecizna
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not
zero, but not presented because of an extremely inaccurate estimation
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( )
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manje
precizna procjena
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( )
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less accurate estimation
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Objavljuje
i tiska Državni zavod za statistiku Republike Hrvatske, Zagreb, Ilica 3, p.
p. 80.
Published
and printed by the Croatian Bureau of Statistics, Zagreb, Ilica 3, P. O. B.
80
Telefon/ Phone:
+385 (0) 1 4806-111, telefaks/ Fax: +385 (0) 1 4817-666
Odgovara
ravnatelj Marko Krištof.
Person
responsible: Marko Krištof, Director General
Priredili: Vesna Lipavić, Mario Gavrić i Andreja Pajtak
Prepared
by: Vesna Lipavić, Mario Gavrić and Andreja Pajtak
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MOLIMO
KORISNIKE DA PRI KORIŠTENJU PODATAKA NAVEDU IZVOR.
USERS
ARE KINDLY REQUESTED TO STATE THE SOURCE
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Naklada:
20 primjeraka
20 copies
printed
Podaci iz
ovog priopćenja objavljuju se i na internetu.
First
Release data are also published on the Internet.
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